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Munich, with its blend of Bavarian charm and vibrant modernity, is a fantastic base for exploring southern Germany. Beyond the city’s iconic beer gardens and historic sites, you’ll find a variety of enchanting destinations perfect for a day trip. Whether you’re looking to explore picturesque towns, historic castles, or stunning natural landscapes, there’s something for everyone. Here are some of the best day trips from Munich that you won’t want to miss.
1. Neuschwanstein Castle: A Fairy Tale Come to Life
Travel Time: Approximately 2 hours by train and bus
Tour Option: Neuschwanstein Castle and Linderhof Palace Day Tour
No visit to Bavaria is complete without seeing the iconic Neuschwanstein Castle. Perched on a rugged hill above the village of Hohenschwangau, this fairy-tale castle inspired Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle. Explore the opulent interiors, walk across the Marienbrücke for stunning views, and take a leisurely hike in the surrounding mountains. Nearby Hohenschwangau Castle is also worth a visit for its historical significance.
When you get to the castle, make sure you check out the bridge that goes behind the castle to get the amazing castle photo- just like the photo above!
I have been to Neuschwanstein Castle several times, once by public transportation and the rest by tour. I usually encourage public transportation use in Europe but I will say it is a little daunting to get to the castle. I would recommend a tour for this one and let them drop you off right below the castle.
2. Salzburg: Mozart’s Birthplace and Baroque Beauty
Travel Time: Around 1.5 hours by train
Tour Option: Salzburg Sightseeing Day Trip from Munich by Rail
Just across the border in Austria, Salzburg is a city rich in history and culture. Wander through the charming Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, visit Mozart’s Birthplace, and admire the Baroque architecture of Salzburg Cathedral. The Hohensalzburg Fortress offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding Alps. Don’t forget to stroll through the Mirabell Gardens, famously featured in “The Sound of Music.”
Salzburg (and Austria in general) is one of my favorite places that I’ve ever traveled. I would highly recommend scheduling at least a couple of days here however I know that’s not always able to happen. The next best thing would be going to Salzburg for the day as it’s so easy to get to by train.
3. Nuremberg: Medieval Marvels and WWII History
Travel Time: About 1 hour by train
Tour Option: Nuremberg Guided Day Trip from Munich by Train
Nuremberg is a city that seamlessly blends medieval charm with significant historical sites. Explore the well-preserved Nuremberg Castle, walk through the historic Old Town with its half-timbered houses, and visit the beautiful St. Lorenz Church. The Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds offers a sobering look at the city’s WWII history. The Nuremberg Trials Memorial is also a must-see for history enthusiasts.
4. Dachau: Reflecting on History
Travel Time: Approximately 30 minutes by train and bus
Tour Option: Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial Site Tour
A visit to the Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial Site is a profound and educational experience. As one of the first Nazi concentration camps, Dachau serves as a reminder of the atrocities committed during the Holocaust. The site includes a museum, reconstructed barracks, and the original camp gate with the inscription “Arbeit Macht Frei.” Guided tours are available for those seeking a deeper understanding of the history.
I have been to Dachau twice, each time was incredibly moving. My friends and I struggled to come up with a word to describe both the horror and the amazement at visiting such a place. The only word we could come up with for the experience was “unforgettable”. I am both glad to visit but sad that it was a place worth visiting in the first place. I can truly say visiting affected me and I would highly recommend the visit.
I found Dachau very easy to get to with public transportation. You just need to take the S2 to the Dachau stop and then hop on the 726 bus. It is well marked because there will be a lot of people on that route headed to Dachau. Make sure you have cash/coin for the bus (unfortunately I learned this the hard way).
5. Regensburg: A UNESCO World Heritage Site
Travel Time: Around 1.5 hours by train
Tour Option: Regensburg Private Guided Day Tour from Munich by Rail
Regensburg is a beautifully preserved medieval city on the banks of the Danube River. The Stone Bridge, dating back to the 12th century, offers stunning views of the city. Visit the impressive Regensburg Cathedral, explore the historic Old Town, and take a leisurely boat ride along the Danube. The city’s charming streets and vibrant café culture make it a delightful destination.
6. Zugspitze: Germany’s Highest Peak
Travel Time: Approximately 2 hours by train and cogwheel train
Tour Option: Zugspitze, Germany’s Highest Mountain, Day Tour from Munich
For nature lovers and adventure seekers, a trip to Zugspitze is a must. As Germany’s highest mountain, Zugspitze offers breathtaking views, skiing, and hiking opportunities. Take the cogwheel train from Garmisch-Partenkirchen and then a cable car to the summit. Enjoy panoramic views of the Alps, visit the glacier, and dine at one of the mountaintop restaurants.
7. Rothenburg ob der Tauber: A Step Back in Time
Travel Time: Around 2.5 hours by train
Tour Option: Private Day Trip Munich To Harburg, Dinkelsbuhl & Rothenburg
Rothenburg ob der Tauber is a perfectly preserved medieval town that feels like stepping into a fairy tale. Walk along the town walls, visit the charming Market Square, and explore the fascinating Medieval Crime Museum. The town is especially magical during the Christmas season with its famous Christmas market and Kathe Wohlfahrt Christmas Village.
8. Herrenchiemsee Palace: Bavaria’s Versailles
Travel Time: About 1.5 hours by train and boat
Tour Option: Herrenchiemsee Palace and Fraueninsel Rail Trip from Munich
Located on an island in Lake Chiemsee, Herrenchiemsee Palace was built by King Ludwig II as a tribute to Versailles. The palace features opulent interiors, stunning gardens, and a fascinating history. Take a boat ride to the island, explore the palace, and enjoy a relaxing walk around the beautiful grounds. Nearby Fraueninsel, another island on Lake Chiemsee, is also worth a visit for its quaint village and Benedictine monastery.
9. Berchtesgaden and Eagle’s Nest: Alpine Beauty and WWII History
Travel Time: Around 2 hours by train and bus
Tour Option: Berchtesgaden and Eagle’s Nest Day Trip from Munich
Berchtesgaden offers stunning Alpine scenery and significant historical sites. Visit the Eagle’s Nest, Hitler’s former mountaintop retreat, which now serves as a restaurant with panoramic views. Explore the Berchtesgaden National Park, home to beautiful hiking trails and the pristine Königssee lake. The Salt Mine Berchtesgaden offers an interesting underground tour and insight into the region’s mining history.
This was another place that I’ve visited that filled me both with awe and horror. The views from Eagle’s Nest are absolutely breathtaking and it’s definitely worth the visit but it’s just hard to shake the bad vibes from the place.
10. Augsburg: Renaissance Splendor
Travel Time: Approximately 45 minutes by train
Tour Option: Private tour to Dachau and Augsburg from Munich
Augsburg, one of Germany’s oldest cities, boasts a rich history and beautiful Renaissance architecture. Visit the Augsburg Cathedral, explore the Renaissance Town Hall, and stroll through the Fuggerei, the world’s oldest social housing complex still in use. The city’s botanical garden and zoo are also great for a relaxing day out.
Each of these day trips from Munich offers a unique glimpse into the history, culture, and natural beauty of Bavaria and beyond. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or a deep dive into history, there’s a perfect day trip waiting for you. So pack your bags, hop on a train, and start exploring!
