Germany’s Christmas markets are world-renowned for their enchanting atmosphere, festive decorations, and delightful treats. Each market has its unique charm, offering visitors an unforgettable experience. Here’s a detailed guide to some of the best Christmas markets in Germany, highlighting their key features, why they should be on your holiday itinerary, and where to stay for an unforgettable experience.
Table of Contents
- The Top German Christmas Markets
- Transportation Between Christmas Markets
- Tips for Visiting German Christmas Markets
- What to Eat At German Christmas Markets
- What to Buy at German Christmas Markets
- Conclusion
The Top German Christmas Markets
1. Nuremberg Christkindlesmarkt
Location: Hauptmarkt, 90403 Nuremberg
Dates: Late November to Christmas Eve
Highlights:
- Christkind Opening Ceremony: The market opens with a prologue by the Christkind, a traditional figure dressed in white and gold, who recites a festive poem from the balcony of the Church of Our Lady.
- Nuremberg Sausages and Gingerbread: Sample the famous Nuremberg Rostbratwurst, small sausages served in a bun or with sauerkraut. Don’t miss the Lebkuchen, traditional gingerbread cookies spiced with cinnamon and cloves.
- Handmade Decorations: Browse through stalls selling beautiful handmade Christmas ornaments, nutcrackers, and carved wooden toys. Look for the famous prune men (Zwetschgenmännle) figurines made from dried plums.
Why Visit: Nuremberg’s Christkindlesmarkt is one of Germany’s oldest and most famous Christmas markets, known for its medieval charm, festive atmosphere, and rich traditions.
Hotel Recommendation:
- Hotel Victoria Nuremberg: Located just a short walk from the Hauptmarkt, Hotel Victoria offers modern amenities in a historic building. Guests appreciate the comfortable rooms and excellent breakfast buffet. [Eilgutstraße 15, 90443 Nuremberg]
2. Dresden Striezelmarkt
Location: Altmarkt, 01067 Dresden
Dates: Late November to Christmas Eve
Highlights:
- Traditional Stollen Cake: Taste the famous Dresdner Stollen, a rich fruitcake dusted with powdered sugar. Attend the annual Stollen Festival, where a giant Stollen is paraded through the market and sliced for visitors to sample.
- Pyramid and Nutcracker Fair: Admire the world’s tallest Christmas pyramid and the giant nutcracker, both symbols of the Striezelmarkt. The pyramid is a multi-tiered carousel-like structure adorned with figurines and candles.
- Crafts and Gifts: Explore the numerous stalls offering unique handmade crafts, including lace from Plauen, wooden ornaments from the Erzgebirge, and pottery from Lusatia.
Why Visit: The Striezelmarkt, established in 1434, is one of Germany’s oldest Christmas markets, offering a blend of tradition, festive cheer, and local crafts.
Hotel Recommendation:
- Hyperion Hotel Dresden am Schloss: This luxurious hotel is situated in the heart of Dresden’s old town, within walking distance of the Striezelmarkt. The Hyperion Hotel Dresden am Schloss features elegant rooms, a spa, and stunning views of the Dresden Castle. [Schlossstraße 16, 01067 Dresden]
3. Munich Marienplatz Christmas Market
Location: Marienplatz, 80331 Munich
Dates: Late November to Christmas Eve
Highlights:
- Grand Christmas Tree: The market features a stunning Christmas tree adorned with thousands of lights, creating a magical atmosphere in the heart of Munich’s historic center.
- Handcrafted Bavarian Goods: Discover a wide range of handcrafted Bavarian ornaments, nutcrackers, and Christmas pyramids. Look for unique gifts like hand-blown glassware and leather goods.
- Culinary Delights: Enjoy traditional Bavarian food such as Weisswurst (white sausage), Brezen (pretzels), and Glühwein (mulled wine). Try the Feuerzangenbowle, a flaming punch made with rum-soaked sugarloaf.
Why Visit: Located in the heart of Munich, the Marienplatz Christmas Market offers a quintessential Bavarian Christmas experience with its beautiful decorations, festive stalls, and local delicacies.
Guided Tour Information: It you’re interested in seeing more Christmas markets that Munich has to offer, check out this 2-hour guided Munich Christmas Markets Tour. This Original Munich Christmas Market Food Tour is also a very popular way to see the Christmas markets, and all food and beverages are included in the price! This company also offers a Festive Wine Tour of the Christmas market that includes food too.
Hotel Recommendation:
- LOUIS Hotel: Just steps away from Marienplatz, this boutique hotel offers stylish rooms with a view of the market. Enjoy the rooftop terrace and the onsite Japanese restaurant at the LOUIS Hotel. [Viktualienmarkt 6, 80331 Munich]
4. Cologne Christmas Market
Location: Various locations around Cologne, including the Cologne Cathedral
Dates: Late November to Christmas Eve
Highlights:
- Cathedral Market: Set against the backdrop of the magnificent Cologne Cathedral, this market features stunning light displays and a festive atmosphere. The towering Gothic spires provide a dramatic setting for the market’s twinkling lights and decorations.
- Heinzels Wintermärchen: Visit the fairy-tale themed market in the Old Town with its ice rink, nostalgic carousel, and traditional wooden stalls. The market is inspired by the legend of the Heinzelmännchen, helpful house elves.
- Diverse Markets: Explore the seven different Christmas markets throughout the city, each with its unique theme and charm. Highlights include the Harbour Market by the Chocolate Museum and the Angel’s Market at Neumarkt.
Why Visit: Cologne’s Christmas markets are known for their variety, stunning settings, and festive activities, making it a perfect destination for holiday cheer.
Guided Tour Information: If you’re interested in tasting German beer, check out this Cologne Christmas Market and Kölsch Beer Small-Group Tour. Sample Kölsch beer (a style of beer originating in Cologne) and other seasonal beverages. Appetizers are also included.
Hotel Recommendation:
- Excelsior Hotel Ernst: This five-star hotel is located right next to the Cologne Cathedral, offering luxurious accommodations and fine dining. Guests love the Excelsior Hotel Ernst‘s elegant rooms and the exceptional service. [Trankgasse 1-5, 50667 Cologne]
5. Stuttgart Christmas Market
Location: Schlossplatz, 70173 Stuttgart
Dates: Late November to Christmas Eve
Highlights:
- Decorated Rooftops: The market is famous for its elaborately decorated stall rooftops, each competing for the title of the most beautifully adorned. Themes range from traditional nativity scenes to whimsical winter wonderlands.
- Ice Skating Rink: Enjoy ice skating in front of the New Palace, adding to the festive fun. The rink is beautifully illuminated and offers skate rentals for visitors.
- Regional Specialties: Sample Swabian specialties such as Maultaschen (Swabian ravioli), Schupfnudeln (potato noodles), and Springerle (anise-flavored cookies). Warm up with a glass of Glühwein or Eierpunsch (egg punch).
Why Visit: Stuttgart’s Christmas market is one of the largest in Germany, known for its beautifully decorated stalls, regional delicacies, and vibrant holiday atmosphere.
Hotel Recommendation:
- Steigenberger Graf Zeppelin: This five-star hotel is located near the Stuttgart Central Station and offers luxurious accommodations with a spa, indoor pool, and gourmet dining. Guests appreciate the Steigenberger Graf Zeppelin‘s elegant rooms and convenient location close to the Schlossplatz. [Arnulf-Klett-Platz 7, 70173 Stuttgart]
6. Rothenburg ob der Tauber Reiterlesmarkt
Location: Marktplatz, 91541 Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Dates: Late November to Christmas Eve
Highlights:
- Medieval Setting: Set in one of Germany’s best-preserved medieval towns, the market offers a romantic and historical ambiance. The cobbled streets, half-timbered houses, and ancient city walls create a fairy-tale atmosphere.
- Traditional Crafts: Browse stalls selling traditional crafts and Christmas decorations, including blown-glass ornaments, wooden toys, and candle holders. Don’t miss the famous Rothenburg Snowball, a sweet pastry dusted with powdered sugar.
- Night Watchman Tour: Join the Night Watchman for a guided tour of the town, adding to the magical experience. Learn about Rothenburg’s history and traditions while exploring its picturesque streets.
Why Visit: The Reiterlesmarkt is perfect for those seeking a traditional and picturesque Christmas market in a charming medieval town, offering a unique and magical holiday experience.
Hotel Recommendation:
- Hotel Herrnschlösschen: This boutique hotel in the heart of Rothenburg offers charming rooms in a historic building. Guests love the Hotel Herrnschlosschen‘s intimate atmosphere and personalized service. [Herrngasse 20, 91541 Rothenburg ob der Tauber]
7. Frankfurt Christmas Market
Location: Römerberg and St. Paul’s Square, 60311 Frankfurt
Dates: Late November to Christmas Eve
Highlights:
- Stunning Tree: The market features a towering Christmas tree, beautifully decorated and illuminated, standing proudly in front of the historic Römer building.
- Crafts and Ornaments: Find a wide selection of crafts, ornaments, and holiday gifts, including traditional Hessian handicrafts, wooden toys, and beautiful glass ornaments.
- Festive Music: Enjoy live music performances, adding to the festive atmosphere. Choirs, brass bands, and carolers fill the air with holiday cheer.
Why Visit: Frankfurt’s Christmas market is one of the largest in Germany, offering a lively and festive environment with a variety of attractions, from traditional food stalls to unique handmade gifts.
Hotel Recommendation:
- JW Marriott Hotel Frankfurt: Located close to the Römerberg, this luxurious hotel offers modern rooms with stunning city views. Guests praise the JW Marriott Hotel Frankfurt‘s spacious accommodations and excellent service. [Thurn-und-Taxis-Platz 2, 60313 Frankfurt]
Transportation Between Christmas Markets
Nuremberg to Dresden
By Train: The direct IC (Intercity) train service takes approximately 3.5 hours, providing a comfortable and scenic journey.
By Car: The drive between Nuremberg and Dresden is around 3 hours via the A72 and A4 highways.
Dresden to Munich
By Train: The direct IC or ICE (Intercity-Express) trains take about 4.5 hours. It’s a comfortable and efficient way to travel.
By Car: Driving takes around 4.5 to 5 hours via the A4 and A9 highways.
Munich to Cologne
By Train: ICE trains connect Munich and Cologne in about 4.5 hours, offering a fast and comfortable journey.
By Car: The drive is approximately 5 hours via the A8 and A3 highways, but can be longer due to holiday traffic.
Cologne to Stuttgart
By Train: Direct ICE trains take around 2.5 hours, making it a quick and easy trip.
By Car: Driving takes approximately 3 hours via the A61 and A8 highways.
Stuttgart to Rothenburg ob der Tauber
By Train: There is no direct train, but the journey with one transfer takes around 2.5 hours. Transfer at either Ansbach or Würzburg for the RE (Regional Express) train to Rothenburg ob der Tauber.
By Car: The drive is about 2 hours via the A81 and A6 highways.
Rothenburg ob der Tauber to Frankfurt
By Train: The journey takes about 2.5 to 3 hours with one or two transfers, usually at Steinach and Würzburg.
By Car: Driving takes approximately 2 hours via the A7 and A3 highways.
Tips for Visiting German Christmas Markets
Visiting German Christmas markets is a magical experience, but a little preparation can help you make the most of your trip. Here are some tips to ensure your visit is enjoyable and stress-free:
- Dress Warmly: German Christmas markets are held outdoors, and winter temperatures can be quite chilly. Layering is key – think thermal underwear, warm sweaters, a quality winter coat, gloves, a scarf, and a hat. Comfortable, warm footwear is also essential.
- Cash is King: Many vendors at Christmas markets prefer cash, so make sure to carry enough euros. ATMs can be found in most market areas, but it’s wise to have some cash on hand to avoid queues.
- Try the Local Specialties: Each region in Germany has its own unique Christmas market treats. Don’t miss out on local delicacies like Bratwurst, Glühwein (mulled wine), Lebkuchen (gingerbread), and Stollen (fruitcake). Be adventurous and try something new!
- Plan Your Visit: Christmas markets can get crowded, especially on weekends and evenings. If you prefer a quieter experience, visit during the day on weekdays. This will also give you more time to explore each stall and enjoy the festive atmosphere.
- Stay Hydrated and Take Breaks: While Glühwein is a must-try, it’s important to stay hydrated with water or non-alcoholic beverages. Take breaks in nearby cafes or restaurants to warm up and rest your feet.
- Keep an Eye on Your Belongings: Crowded places can be a target for pickpockets. Keep your belongings secure and be mindful of your surroundings.
- Use Public Transportation: Parking near Christmas markets can be difficult and expensive. Public transportation is often the best way to get to the markets. Many cities offer special Christmas market shuttle services.
- Bring Reusable Bags: You’ll likely find plenty of unique gifts and souvenirs at the markets. Bringing reusable bags can help you carry your purchases and reduce waste.
- Check for Special Events: Many Christmas markets host special events such as live music, performances, and parades. Check the schedule in advance to make sure you don’t miss out on any festive activities.
- Learn a Few Phrases: While many Germans speak English, learning a few basic German phrases can enhance your experience and show appreciation for the local culture. Simple phrases like “Guten Tag” (Good day), “Bitte” (Please), and “Danke” (Thank you) can go a long way.
What to Eat At German Christmas Markets
- Bratwurst: Juicy German sausages grilled to perfection. Served in a bun with mustard or ketchup, they’re a classic treat.
- Glühwein: Warm up with this spiced mulled wine. It comes in red and white varieties, and it’s the perfect winter drink.
- Lebkuchen: Gingerbread cookies that are often beautifully decorated. Nuremberg is famous for its soft, spiced versions.
- Stollen: A traditional fruitcake loaded with dried fruits, nuts, and marzipan, dusted with powdered sugar. Dresden’s Stollen is especially famous.
- Roasted Chestnuts: Warm and comforting, these freshly roasted chestnuts are perfect for snacking as you wander.
- Schupfnudeln: Fried potato noodles served with sauerkraut or a creamy sauce. Hearty and delicious!
- Kartoffelpuffer: Crispy potato pancakes, often served with applesauce or garlic sauce. A must-try snack.
- Quarkbällchen: Deep-fried dough balls, similar to doughnut holes, made from a dough containing fresh cheese. Sweet and fluffy!
- Marzipan: High-quality almond candy, available in various shapes and forms. Germany is famous for its marzipan.
- Raclette: Melted cheese scraped over potatoes, bread, or pickles. Rich, savory, and oh-so-good.
What to Buy at German Christmas Markets
- Christmas Ornaments: Handcrafted ornaments made from glass, wood, or porcelain. Perfect keepsakes or gifts.
- Nutcrackers: Traditional wooden nutcrackers depicting soldiers or kings. Functional and festive decorations.
- Smokers (Räuchermännchen): Incense smokers that look like little figurines. They burn incense cones and fill your home with lovely scents.
- Cuckoo Clocks: Intricately carved clocks that are a classic German craft. Beautiful and lasting souvenirs.
- Wooden Toys and Decorations: Handcrafted wooden toys, pyramids, and other decorations. The Erzgebirge region is known for these.
- Woolen Goods: Cozy scarves, gloves, hats, and socks made from wool. Perfect for winter and great gifts.
- Candles: Scented and decorative candles in all shapes and sizes. Add a warm glow to your holiday decor.
- Honey and Jams: Local honey, jams, and preserves made from regional fruits. Delicious and unique gifts.
- Jewelry: Artisan jewelry crafted from silver, gold, and amber. Unique pieces that showcase local craftsmanship.
- Spices and Teas: Specialty spices, spice mixes, and teas. Great for culinary gifts, including mulled wine spice mixes to recreate the market experience at home.
Enjoying the food and finding unique crafts at German Christmas markets is a highlight of the holiday season. Whether you’re indulging in tasty treats or hunting for the perfect gift, these markets offer a festive and fun experience that captures the magic of Christmas.
Conclusion
Germany’s Christmas markets are a festive feast for the senses, offering visitors a unique and magical holiday experience. From the grand markets of Berlin and Munich to the medieval charm of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, each stop promises a special and enchanting atmosphere. Plan your visit, embrace the holiday spirit, and create unforgettable memories at these captivating markets.
Happy travels and frohe Weihnachten!
